How to Grow Polygala elongata / Periya Nangai Saplings:
- Choose a site with well-drained soil and good fertility.
- Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball and break up the surrounding soil so the roots can spread more easily.
- If you are planting in a pot, choose one that is at least 12 inches wide and 12 inches high.
- Set the small tree upright in the hole and gently cover its roots with soil, but do not pack tightly.
- Water well upon planting and keep the plant in a part shade for a day or two to rest.
- When established, move to full sun.
- When established, move to full sun.
Periya Nangai Plant Care
Temperature
Temperature: Warm regions of 20°C – 34°C is ideal.
Soil
Soil: Likes a loose, fertile, well-draining soil, rich in organic matter .
Water
Water: Moderate watering; keep soil a little moist not soggy. Let the topsoil dry out in between watering.
Sunlight
Sunlight: 4–6 hours of direct sunlight every day, though it can be cultivated in partial shade.
Pruning
Pruning: Cut off dried leaves and weak stems to keep the shape of the tree and to grow new ones.
Maintenance
Maintenance: Moderate; natural fertilizers and sunlight are beneficial for this plant.
Fertilizer
Fertilizer: To promote fast and vigorous growth, cow dung manure or vermicompost is applied every 25-30 days.
Pest Control
Pest Control: If pests are seen, apply neem oil or buttermilk spray every 15-20 days.
Use of Periya Nangai (Polygala elongata)
- Traditionally employed in Siddha and Ayurveda systems for the management of fever, cough, cold, respiratory ailments, and digestive fatigue.
- Promotes female reproductive health, hormonal balance, and uterine tone.
- It helps to cleanse the blood and treat skin problems like acne, eczema, and inflammation.
- Helps with the Respiratory, Immune, Endocrine (especially Female), Digestive, and Reproductive Systems
- Utilized for making herbal tonics, powders, syrups, body-strengthening formulations, and medicines for women’s wellness.
- As well, in external pastes and decoctions for bathing are utilized to treat inflammation.
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